RAF
DOSSIER No 84702
A/C A. L. Winskill
Full Name
Archie Little Winskill
DOB
24th January 1917
Nationality
British
Rank
Air Commodore
 
Year
Postings
Rank
1937
Joined RAFVR
-
1939
Posted to 1 Armament Training in September
Staff Pilot
1940
Posted to 7 OTU in August
-
1940
Posted to 54 Squadron

Pilot Officer

1940
Transferred to 72 Squadron
Pilot Officer
1940
Transferred to 603 Squadron
Pilot Officer
1941
Transferred to 41 Squadron
Acting Flight Lieutenant
1942
Joined to 611 Squadron
Flight Commander
1942
Joined to 165 Squadron
Flight Commander
1942
Joined to 222 Squadron
Flight Commander
1942
Posted to 232 Squadron
Commanding Officer
1943
Posted to CGS (Catfoss)
Chief Instructor
1968
Retired from RAF on 18th December
Air Commodore
Portrait

A/C A. L. Winskill
Having enlisted in the RAFVR in 1937, Archie was called up for service in September, 1939, being posted to No 1 Armament Training Camp at Catfoss.  However, the camp was due to close as the airfield at Catfoss was to be redeveloped, so he maybe operated from nearby Leconfield.  He attended a conversion course onto fighters in August, 1940, and was commissioned, being posted to No 54 Squadron.  However, Archie was soon transferred to No’s 72 and 603 Squadrons, until finally being posted to No 41 Squadron.

Shortly after joining No 41 Squadron, on 14th August, 1941, Archie was shot down over France whilst escorting a formation of Blenheims to Lille.  During the raid, the bombers were attacked by Bf109’s and he was able to destroy one before being shot down himself.  Baling out, he landed close by a French farmer, who hid him until he was able to hand him over to the ‘Pat’ escape line who eventually returned him to England, becoming the first pilot to use the route through Spain and Gibraltar. 
However, this experience led to him being banned from leading any of his units over France, so was given command of No 232 Squadron, being tasked with taking it to North Africa. 

On 18th January, 1943, Archie was once again shot down, this time into the sea and he was able to swim ashore, albeit behind enemy lines, and then make his way back to the Allied lines on foot, one of the few to have evaded capture twice.. 

His final tally for the war was four confirmed destroyed and two shared, one probable, one damaged, two destroyed on the ground and one damaged on the ground.

Archie Winskill passed away in 2005.

Decorations
1942
Awarded the DFC on 6th January
1943
Awarded Bar to the DFC on 27th July

Related Information

Although he was classed as an Air Adviser on Belgium, Archie flew Meteors with 1eWing of the Belgian Air Force. 
As Leader of the Scottish Wing based at Turnhouse, his personal aircraft was Vampire FB5, WB340, ALW.  He had another personal aircraft later whilst C.O. at Turnhouse, Vampire FB5, WG833, ALW.  Whilst Director of Public Relations, he had to prepare a press release on the crash of a Whirlwind helicopter of The Queen’s Flight, in which the Captain of the Flight was killed.   Shortly afterwards, he was appointed to the post.

Retiring at his own request, Archie became the second longest serving Captain of the Queen's Flight and was knighted at a private audience on 20th Feb, 1980. 
Archie Winskill became a Extra Equerry to H.M. The Queen in 1973.